:root{--ink: #14110f;--ink-soft: #4a4540;--ink-faint: #8a8278;--paper: #ffffff;--paper-2: #faf8f4;--line: #e7e2d9;--line-strong: #d8d2c6;--brand: #14110f;--link: #b3261e;--link-hover: #8a1c16;--cat-current-affairs: #c0392b;--cat-tech: #2563eb;--cat-media: #7c3aed;--cat-startups: #059669;--serif: "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", "Source Serif Pro", Georgia, Cambria, "Times New Roman", serif;--sans: ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;--mono: ui-monospace, "SF Mono", Menlo, Consolas, monospace;--maxw: 1180px;--maxw-read: 720px;--gap: clamp(1rem, 2.2vw, 1.75rem);--radius: 10px;--shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(20, 17, 15, .04), 0 8px 24px rgba(20, 17, 15, .06)}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root{--ink: #f3efe9;--ink-soft: #c7c0b6;--ink-faint: #938b80;--paper: #16140f;--paper-2: #1d1a14;--line: #2c281f;--line-strong: #3a3528;--brand: #f3efe9;--link: #ff7a6b;--link-hover: #ff9d91;--shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .4), 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, .45)}}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.6;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility}img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.wrap{width:100%;max-width:var(--maxw);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:clamp(1rem,4vw,2rem)}.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-9999px;top:0;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:.6rem 1rem;z-index:200}.skip-link:focus{left:1rem;top:1rem}.site-header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--paper) 88%,transparent);backdrop-filter:saturate(140%) blur(8px);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:100}.masthead{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;padding-block:.9rem}.brand{display:flex;flex-direction:column;line-height:1}.brand b{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(1.4rem,2.6vw,1.9rem);letter-spacing:.04em}.brand small{color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:.35rem}.nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:clamp(.6rem,1.6vw,1.4rem);font-weight:600;font-size:.92rem}.nav a{color:var(--ink-soft);padding:.3rem 0;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;white-space:nowrap}.nav a:hover{color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--link)}.nav-toggle{display:none}.search-mini{appearance:none;border:1px solid var(--line-strong);background:var(--paper-2);color:var(--ink);border-radius:999px;padding:.45rem .9rem;font:inherit;font-size:.85rem;width:180px}.search-mini::placeholder{color:var(--ink-faint)}@media(max-width:820px){.search-mini{display:none}.nav{gap:.9rem;font-size:.82rem;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-end}}.kicker{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--cat, var(--link))}.section-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;border-top:3px solid var(--ink);padding-top:.6rem;margin:2.5rem 0 1.25rem}.section-head h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(1.3rem,3vw,1.7rem);margin:0}.section-head a{color:var(--link);font-weight:600;font-size:.9rem}.section-head a:hover{color:var(--link-hover)}.hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr;gap:var(--gap);padding-top:2rem}@media(max-width:900px){.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.hero-lead .cover{aspect-ratio:16 / 9}.hero-lead h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(1.9rem,4.4vw,3.1rem);line-height:1.08;margin:1rem 0 .6rem;letter-spacing:-.01em}.hero-lead .dek{font-size:1.15rem;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0}.hero-rail{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:1.1rem}.hero-rail .rail-item{display:grid;gap:.3rem;padding-bottom:1.1rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.hero-rail .rail-item:last-child{border-bottom:0}.hero-rail h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.15rem;line-height:1.2;margin:.1rem 0}.cover{position:relative;aspect-ratio:16 / 10;border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;background:var(--cover-bg, linear-gradient(135deg, #333, #111));display:grid;align-content:end;padding:.9rem;box-shadow:var(--shadow)}.cover:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:radial-gradient(120% 100% at 0% 0%,rgba(255,255,255,.18),transparent 55%),linear-gradient(transparent 40%,#00000059);mix-blend-mode:soft-light}.cover img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;z-index:0}.cover.has-photo:after{background:linear-gradient(transparent 45%,#0000008c);mix-blend-mode:normal}.cover .cover-tag{position:relative;z-index:1;color:#fff;font-weight:700;font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;opacity:.95}.cover .cover-num{position:absolute;right:.6rem;top:.3rem;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:3.4rem;color:#ffffff29;font-weight:800;z-index:0}.grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(280px,1fr));gap:clamp(1.25rem,2.5vw,2rem)}.card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.55rem}.card .cover{aspect-ratio:16 / 10}.card h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.22;margin:.3rem 0 0}.card:hover h3{color:var(--link)}.card .dek{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.95rem;margin:0}.meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.78rem}.meta .dot{width:3px;height:3px;border-radius:50%;background:currentColor}.article{max-width:var(--maxw-read);margin-inline:auto;padding-block:2.5rem 4rem}.article .cover{aspect-ratio:16 / 8;margin-bottom:1.5rem}.article h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,3rem);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:.6rem 0 .7rem}.article .dek{font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 1.4rem}.byline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;align-items:center;color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.85rem;border-block:1px solid var(--line);padding-block:.8rem;margin-bottom:1.8rem}.prose{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.19rem;line-height:1.72}.prose>p:first-of-type:first-letter{initial-letter:3 3;-webkit-initial-letter:3;font-weight:700;margin-right:.6rem;color:var(--ink)}.prose p{margin:0 0 1.3rem}.prose h2{font-size:1.6rem;margin:2.4rem 0 .8rem;line-height:1.2}.prose h3{font-size:1.3rem;margin:1.8rem 0 .6rem}.prose a{color:var(--link);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;text-decoration-thickness:1px}.prose a:hover{color:var(--link-hover)}.prose blockquote{margin:1.6rem 0;padding:.4rem 0 .4rem 1.3rem;border-left:3px solid var(--link);font-style:italic;color:var(--ink-soft)}.prose ul,.prose ol{margin:0 0 1.3rem;padding-left:1.3rem}.prose li{margin-bottom:.5rem}.prose hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:2.4rem 0}.prose img{border-radius:var(--radius);margin:1.6rem 0}.prose code{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.9em;background:var(--paper-2);padding:.1rem .35rem;border-radius:5px}.sources{margin-top:2.5rem;padding-top:1.2rem;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.95rem}.sources h2{font-size:1.1rem;letter-spacing:.02em}.sources ol{color:var(--ink-soft)}.pill{display:inline-block;font-size:.7rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;background:var(--cat, var(--ink));padding:.25rem .55rem;border-radius:999px}.page-intro{padding-top:2.5rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:1.5rem;margin-bottom:2rem}.page-intro h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,3rem);margin:.4rem 0}.page-intro p{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:1.15rem;max-width:640px;margin:0}#search-status{color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.9rem;margin-bottom:1rem}mark{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--link) 22%,transparent);color:inherit;padding:0 .1em;border-radius:3px}.site-footer{border-top:3px solid var(--ink);margin-top:4rem;padding-block:2.5rem 3rem;background:var(--paper-2)}.footer-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:2rem}@media(max-width:720px){.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1.5rem}}.site-footer h4{font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-faint);margin:0 0 .8rem}.site-footer a{color:var(--ink-soft);display:block;padding:.18rem 0;font-size:.92rem}.site-footer a:hover{color:var(--link)}.footer-brand b{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.5rem;letter-spacing:.04em}.footer-brand p{color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.9rem;max-width:38ch}.copyright{margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.2rem;border-top:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.82rem;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem}.visually-hidden{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap}.muted{color:var(--ink-faint)}.center{text-align:center}